Svarga-khaṇḍa · Chapter 47
Sourceमार्कंडेय उवाच- शृणु राजन्प्रयागस्य माहात्म्यं पुनरेव तु । नैमिषं पुष्करं चैव गोतीर्थं सिंधुसागरम् १। कुरुक्षेत्रं गया चैव गंगासागरमेव च । एते चान्ये च बहवो ये च पुण्याः शिलोच्चयाः २। दशतीर्थसहस्राणि त्रिंशत्कोट्यस्तथापरे । प्रयागे संस्थिता नित्यमेवमाहुर्मनीषिणः ३। त्रीणि चाप्यग्निकुंडानि येषां मध्ये तु जाह्नवी । प्रयागादभिनिष्क्रांता सर्वतीर्थपुरस्कृता ४। तपनस्य सुता देवी त्रिषु लोकेषु विश्रुता । गंगायमुनया सार्धं संस्थिता लोकभाविनी ५। गंगायमुनयोर्मध्ये पृथिव्या जघनं स्मृतम् । प्रयागं राजशार्दूल कलां नार्हंति षोडशीम् ६। तिस्रः कोट्योऽर्द्धकोटी च तीर्थानां वायुरब्रवीत् । दिव्यं भुव्यंतरिक्षे च तत्सर्वं जाह्नवि स्मृता ७। प्रयागं समधिष्ठानं कंबलाश्वतरावुभौ । भोगवत्यथ या चैव वेदिरेषा प्रजापतेः ८। तत्र देवाश्च यज्ञाश्च मूर्तिमंतो युधिष्ठिर । पूजयंति प्रयागं ते ऋषयश्च तपोधनाः ९। यजंते क्रतुभिर्देवांस्तथा बहुधना नृपाः । ततः पुण्यतमो नास्ति त्रिषु लोकेषु भारत १०। प्रभावात्सर्वतीर्थेभ्यः प्रभवत्यधिकं विभो । दशतीर्थसहस्राणि तिस्रः कोट्यस्तथापरे ११। यत्र गंगा महाभागा स देशस्तत्तपोवनम् । सिद्धक्षेत्रं तु तज्ज्ञेयं गंगातीरसमाश्रितम् १२। इति सत्यं द्विजातीनां साधूनामात्मजस्य वा । सुहृदां च जपेत्कर्णे शिष्यस्यानुगतस्य वा १३। इदं धन्यमिदं स्वर्ग्यमिदं सेव्यमिदं शुभम् । इदं पुण्यमिदं रम्यं पावनं धर्ममुत्तमम् १४। महर्षीणामिदं गुह्यं सर्वपापप्रणाशनम् । अधीत्य च द्विजो ध्यायन्निर्मलत्वमवाप्नुयात् १५। यश्चेदं शृणुयान्नित्यं तीर्थं पुण्यं सदा शुचिः । जातिस्मरत्वं लभते नाकपृष्ठे च मोदते १६। प्राप्यंते तानि तीर्थानि सद्भिः शिष्टार्थदर्शिभिः । स्नाहि तीर्थेषु कौरव्य न च वक्रमतिर्भव १७। त्वया तु सम्यक्पृष्टेन कथितं तु मया विभो । पितरस्तारिताः सर्वे तारिताश्च पितामहाः १८। प्रयागस्य तु सर्वे ते कलां नार्हंति षोडशीम् । एवं ज्ञानं च योगं च तीर्थं चैव युधिष्ठिर १९। बहुक्लेशेन युज्यंते ततो यांति परां गतिम् । प्रयागस्मरणाल्लोकः स्वर्गलोकं च गच्छति २०। इति श्रीपाद्मे महापुराणे स्वर्गखंडे प्रयागमाहात्म्ये सप्तचत्वारिंशोऽध्यायः ४७।
mārkaṃḍeya uvāca- śṛṇu rājanprayāgasya māhātmyaṃ punareva tu | naimiṣaṃ puṣkaraṃ caiva gotīrthaṃ siṃdhusāgaram 1| kurukṣetraṃ gayā caiva gaṃgāsāgarameva ca | ete cānye ca bahavo ye ca puṇyāḥ śiloccayāḥ 2| daśatīrthasahasrāṇi triṃśatkoṭyastathāpare | prayāge saṃsthitā nityamevamāhurmanīṣiṇaḥ 3| trīṇi cāpyagnikuṃḍāni yeṣāṃ madhye tu jāhnavī | prayāgādabhiniṣkrāṃtā sarvatīrthapuraskṛtā 4| tapanasya sutā devī triṣu lokeṣu viśrutā | gaṃgāyamunayā sārdhaṃ saṃsthitā lokabhāvinī 5| gaṃgāyamunayormadhye pṛthivyā jaghanaṃ smṛtam | prayāgaṃ rājaśārdūla kalāṃ nārhaṃti ṣoḍaśīm 6| tisraḥ koṭyo'rddhakoṭī ca tīrthānāṃ vāyurabravīt | divyaṃ bhuvyaṃtarikṣe ca tatsarvaṃ jāhnavi smṛtā 7| prayāgaṃ samadhiṣṭhānaṃ kaṃbalāśvatarāvubhau | bhogavatyatha yā caiva vedireṣā prajāpateḥ 8| tatra devāśca yajñāśca mūrtimaṃto yudhiṣṭhira | pūjayaṃti prayāgaṃ te ṛṣayaśca tapodhanāḥ 9| yajaṃte kratubhirdevāṃstathā bahudhanā nṛpāḥ | tataḥ puṇyatamo nāsti triṣu lokeṣu bhārata 10| prabhāvātsarvatīrthebhyaḥ prabhavatyadhikaṃ vibho | daśatīrthasahasrāṇi tisraḥ koṭyastathāpare 11| yatra gaṃgā mahābhāgā sa deśastattapovanam | siddhakṣetraṃ tu tajjñeyaṃ gaṃgātīrasamāśritam 12| iti satyaṃ dvijātīnāṃ sādhūnāmātmajasya vā | suhṛdāṃ ca japetkarṇe śiṣyasyānugatasya vā 13| idaṃ dhanyamidaṃ svargyamidaṃ sevyamidaṃ śubham | idaṃ puṇyamidaṃ ramyaṃ pāvanaṃ dharmamuttamam 14| maharṣīṇāmidaṃ guhyaṃ sarvapāpapraṇāśanam | adhītya ca dvijo dhyāyannirmalatvamavāpnuyāt 15| yaścedaṃ śṛṇuyānnityaṃ tīrthaṃ puṇyaṃ sadā śuciḥ | jātismaratvaṃ labhate nākapṛṣṭhe ca modate 16| prāpyaṃte tāni tīrthāni sadbhiḥ śiṣṭārthadarśibhiḥ | snāhi tīrtheṣu kauravya na ca vakramatirbhava 17| tvayā tu samyakpṛṣṭena kathitaṃ tu mayā vibho | pitarastāritāḥ sarve tāritāśca pitāmahāḥ 18| prayāgasya tu sarve te kalāṃ nārhaṃti ṣoḍaśīm | evaṃ jñānaṃ ca yogaṃ ca tīrthaṃ caiva yudhiṣṭhira 19| bahukleśena yujyaṃte tato yāṃti parāṃ gatim | prayāgasmaraṇāllokaḥ svargalokaṃ ca gacchati 20| iti śrīpādme mahāpurāṇe svargakhaṃḍe prayāgamāhātmye saptacatvāriṃśo'dhyāyaḥ 47|
English translation
Mārkaṇḍeya said :
1-5. O king, hear again (about) the greatness of Prayāga . There are many holy places and other auspicious mountains like Naimiṣa , Puṣkara , Gotīrtha , Sindhusāgara, Kurukṣetra , Gayā , and Gaṅgāsāgara . The wise say that ten thousand holy places and thirty crore others are always situated at Prayāga. There are three fire-vessels, from which Gaṅgā , led by all (other) holy places has set out from Prayāga. The goddess ( Yamunā ), the daughter of the Sun is well-known in the three worlds. Gaṅgā causing people to enjoy, stays (here) with Yamunā.
6-11. Prayāga, said to be the hip of the earth, is in between (i.e. at the confluence of) Gaṅgā and Yamunā. The thirty and a half crores which Vāyu has proclaimed, do not deserve (i.e. are not equal to) even its sixteenth part. Whatever is in heaven, on the earth (or) in the atmosphere—all that is said to be Gaṅgā (only). Prayāga, Samādhisthāna, the two ( nāgas ) Kambala and Aśvatara , and the (holy place) which is (called) Bhogavatī , are the altar of Prajāpati . O Yudhiṣṭhira , gods and sacrifices are there in an embodied form. The sages having penance as their wealth, worship Prayāga. Gods and kings having much wealth, perform sacrifices (there). None is more auspicious than that in the three worlds, O descendant of Bharata . Due to its prowess, it is more powerful than all (other) holy places, O lord. There are ten thousand holy places and thirty crore other holy places.
12-20. The truth is, that place where the illustrious Gaṅgā is (flowing) is a penance-grove. That (region) which resorts to the bank of Gaṅgā, should be known as the land of siddhas . A man should whisper this into the ears of the twice-born, the good, his own son, friends, or the disciple who follows him. This is blessed, this leads to heaven, this should be practised, this is auspicious, this is meritorious, this is charming, this is holy, this is the best course of conduct. This is the secret of the sages, which destroys all sins. A brāhmaṇa , meditating on it and having remembered it would obtain purity. He who, always being pure hears about this holy place everyday, obtains (the faculty) of remembering his former briths [births?] and rejoices in heaven. These holy places are reached by the good who follow the desires of the wise. O descendant of Kuru , bathe at the holy places. Do not have a crooked mind. Being asked by you, I have properly told it to you. All the manes and the great-grandsires that are liberated do not deserve (i.e. are not equal to) (even) the sixteenth part of Prayāga. Thus the (path of) knowledge and (that of) yoga and a holy place, O Yudhiṣṭhira, are secured after great trouble. Then they go to the highest position. People by remembering Prayāga go to heaven.
Complete chapter-aligned witnesses. Sanskrit Wikisource page 43425, revision 335713 (2022-04-13T10:16:23Z). English is N. A. Deshpande’s complete translation, controlled against its chapter page at https://www.wisdomlib.org/hinduism/book/the-padma-purana/d/doc365266.html and the ten-volume archival witness. The witnesses are aligned at chapter level; no unsupported verse-by-verse equivalence is asserted.