राम
V.3411.3311.35

Chapter 11 · Verse 34·Spoken by Krishna

द्रोणं च भीष्मं च जयद्रथं च कर्णं तथाऽन्यानपि योधवीरान्। मया हतांस्त्वं जहि मा व्यथिष्ठा युध्यस्व जेतासि रणे सपत्नान्

droṇaṁ cha bhīṣhmaṁ cha jayadrathaṁ cha karṇaṁ tathānyān api yodha-vīrān mayā hatāṁs tvaṁ jahi mā vyathiṣhṭhā yudhyasva jetāsi raṇe sapatnān

—:—— / —:——

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Sanskrit recitation by Swami Brahmānanda

Audio from the Gītā Supersite, IIT Kanpur

Word by Word

droṇamDronacharyachaandbhīṣhmamBheeshmachaandjayadrathamJayadrathachaandkarṇamKarntathāalsoanyānothersapialsoyodha-vīrānbrave warriorsmayāby mehatānalready killedtvamyoujahislaynotvyathiṣhṭhāḥbe disturbedyudhyasvafightjetā asiyou shall be victoriousraṇein battlesapatnānenemies

Reading set · 5 translations · 3 commentaries

Translation · 5 voices

You destroy Drona, Bhisma, Jayadratha, Karna, and the other heroic warriors who have been killed by Me. Do not be afraid. Fight! You will conquer the enemies in battle.

Swami Gambiranandaafter Śaṅkara's bhāṣya· paired with Śaṅkara

Slay Drona, Bhisma, Jayadratha, Karna, as well as other mighty warriors who have been doomed by Me. Do not feel distressed. Fight; you shall conquer your rivals in the battle.

Swami Adidevanandaafter Rāmānuja's bhāṣya· paired with Rāmānuja

Slay Drona, Bhisma, Jayadratha, and Karna, as well as the other heroes of the world—all already slain by Me. Do not be distressed; fight, and you shall vanquish your enemies in the battle.

Dr. S. Sankaranarayanafter Madhva's bhāṣya· paired with Madhva

Drona, Bhishma, Jayadratha, Karna, and other brave warriors have already been slain by Me; do not be distressed with fear; fight and you shall conquer your enemies in battle.

Swami SivanandaThe Bhagavad Gita

Drona, Bheeshma, Jayadratha, Karna, and other brave warriors - I have condemned them all. Destroy them; fight without fear. Your foes shall be crushed."

Shri Purohit SwamiThe Geeta

ŚaṅkarācāryaGītā-bhāṣya
Advaita Vedānta· Classical
Machine translation · draft

And Droṇa: among whatever warriors Arjuna has doubt, those very ones the Blessed Lord points out as slain by Himself. Of these, with Droṇa and Bhīṣma the ground of the doubt is well known. Droṇa was a teacher of the science of the bow, possessed of divine weapons, and Arjuna's own teacher in particular, most weighty. Bhīṣma was one who chose the hour of his own death, possessed of divine weapons, and he went to a single combat with Paraśurāma and was not defeated. So too Jayadratha, whose father practises austerity, vowing that whoever should make his son's head fall to the ground, that one's head too should fall. Karṇa too was possessed of the unfailing spear given by Vāsava, and was the son of the Sun, born of an unmarried girl; therefore he is pointed out by that name alone. Slay them, slain by Me, by being a mere occasion; do not be afflicted, do not feel fear of them. Fight; you will conquer in the battle your rivals, the foes, Duryodhana and the rest. Sañjaya said.

Contemporary English rendering of the Sanskrit bhāṣya, pending scholar review.

RāmānujācāryaGītā-bhāṣya
Viśiṣṭādvaita· Classical
Machine translation · draft

Drona, Bhishma, Karna, and the rest, who, being wrongdoers, were appointed by Me alone to the slaying, slay; you may slay them. Do not be distraught with 'how shall I slay these teachers and kinsmen, and others too, attached to enjoyments?'; do not, with regard to them, make distress out of fear of merit and demerit, out of love for kinsmen, and out of pity. Since they are wrongdoers, appointed by Me alone to the slaying, therefore, free of misgiving, fight; in the battle you will conquer your rivals, you will be victorious. In their slaying there is no taint of cruelty; rather, victory alone is gained. This is the meaning.

Contemporary English rendering of the Sanskrit bhāṣya, pending scholar review.

MadhvācāryaGītā-bhāṣya
Dvaita· Classical
Machine translation · draft

This is a brief sub-gloss. For a fuller reading of this verse, see Madhusūdana, Śaṅkara, or Rāmānuja above.

Because of the boon of his father, that whoever should let his severed head fall to the ground would have his own head split, Jayadratha too is named in particular. And Karna is named because of the surpassing spear given by Indra, 'the foremost spear, the Vasava weapon'.

Contemporary English rendering of the Sanskrit bhāṣya, pending scholar review.