राम
V.2717.2617.28

Chapter 17 · Verse 27·Spoken by Krishna

यज्ञे तपसि दाने च स्थितिः सदिति चोच्यते।कर्म चैव तदर्थीयं सदित्येवाभिधीयते

yajñe tapasi dāne cha sthitiḥ sad iti chochyate karma chaiva tad-arthīyaṁ sad ity evābhidhīyate

—:—— / —:——

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Sanskrit recitation by Swami Brahmānanda

Audio from the Gītā Supersite, IIT Kanpur

Word by Word

yajñein sacrificetapasiin penancedānein charitychaandsthitiḥestablished in steadinesssatthe syllable Satitithuschaanduchyateis pronouncedkarmaactionchaandevaindeedtat-arthīyamfor such purposessatthe syllable Satitithusevaindeedabhidhīyateis described

Reading set · 5 translations · 3 commentaries

Translation · 5 voices

And the steadfastness in sacrifice, austerity, and charity is spoken of as sat (good). And even the action meant for these is, indeed, called as sat.

Swami Gambiranandaafter Śaṅkara's bhāṣya· paired with Śaṅkara

Devotion to sacrifice, austerity, and gifts is also referred to as Sat; and thus, any action for such purposes is known as Sat.

Swami Adidevanandaafter Rāmānuja's bhāṣya· paired with Rāmānuja

Steadfastness is performing sacrifice, austerity, and giving gifts; this act is hence justly called SAT.

Dr. S. Sankaranarayanafter Madhva's bhāṣya· paired with Madhva

Steadfastness in sacrifice, austerity, and gift is also called 'Sat', and action in connection with these, or for the sake of the Supreme, is also called 'Sat'.

Swami SivanandaThe Bhagavad Gita

Conviction in sacrifice, austerity, and giving is also called Sat. So too, an action done only for the Lord's sake.

Shri Purohit SwamiThe Geeta

ŚaṅkarācāryaGītā-bhāṣya
Advaita Vedānta· Classical
Machine translation · draft

Steadfastness in the act of sacrifice, steadfastness in austerity, and steadfastness in giving, all this the wise call 'sat'. And any act done for the sake of these, that is, for the sake of sacrifice, giving, and austerity, or, since the threefold designation under discussion is a name of the Lord, any act done for the sake of the Lord, is itself called 'sat'. So an act of sacrifice, giving, austerity, and the like, even when it is not of sattva and is defective in quality, is, if done with faith and with the use of this threefold designation of Brahman, made endowed with quality and turned into an act of sattva. And since in all this it is faith that is the decisive thing by which everything is brought to completion, therefore the next verse follows.

Contemporary English rendering of the Sanskrit bhāṣya, pending scholar review.

RāmānujācāryaGītā-bhāṣya
Viśiṣṭādvaita· Classical
Machine translation · draft

Therefore the standing in sacrifice, in austerity, and in giving of the Vedic men of the three classes, by being auspicious, is called 'sat'. And the action done for the sake of that, the sacrifice, giving, and the rest done for the sake of the men of the three classes, is also called 'sat'. Therefore the Vedas, the Vedic acts, and the men of the three classes indicated by the word 'brahmin', are to be known, by the mark that is their connection with the words 'Om tat sat', as marked off from the non-Veda and the non-Vedic.

Contemporary English rendering of the Sanskrit bhāṣya, pending scholar review.

MadhvācāryaGītā-bhāṣya
Dvaita· Classical
Machine translation · draft

This is a brief sub-gloss. For a fuller reading of this verse, see Madhusūdana, Śaṅkara, or Rāmānuja above.

Madhvacharya does not comment on this verse.

Contemporary English rendering of the Sanskrit bhāṣya, pending scholar review.