Chapter 10: Quietude. Ashtavakra said:
[10.1] “Give up desire, which is the enemy. Give up prosperity, which is born of mischief and good works. Be indifferent.”
[10.2] “Look upon friends, lands, wealth, houses, wives, gifts (and all apparent good fortune) as a passing show, as a dream lasting three to five days.”
[10.3] “Where there is desire, there is the world. Be firm in non-attachment. Be free of desire. Be happy.”
So, let’s look at verse 3 first because then the first two will make more sense. We’ve looked at this. “Where there is desire, there is the world. Be firm in non-attachment. Be free of desire. Be happy.” What does it mean ‘When there is desire, there is the world’?
Who remembers the two things I said?
Who remembers the one thing I said? [Chuckles]
Who remembers anything I’ve ever said? [Laughs]
So, the first thing I said was that this term desire ‘…desire creates the world’ …, we can look at in two ways. The first way is the larger picture, where we say that there must have been an urge, a desire, a primal desire, a primal urge, in Awareness, the Self Itself…, this primal urge to experience Itself as if it is something manifest, as if it is something existent, which lead to this ‘I’ then playing as ‘I Am’.
And the minute there is ‘I Am’ there is the world…, except in the rare states of some meditation, then there is ‘I Am’ but there is no world. Mostly when there is ‘I Am’ there is the world.
So, this primal urge, this primal desire, at one level has been called this Creator. The Creator of the world has been there and been said to be the cause of Creation: I wanted to experience MySelf in this way; in an existent way; I Am. And then, because I Am, then I am everything. You see? When I am manifesting MySelf then that which is everything is manifest; therefore, all colors, all shapes have to manifest. There is actually no way around this. Just like white has to disperse into all the colors, in the same way Consciousness disburses into all Its shades.
And if we truly understand this, if we truly get an insight about this, then this question about why something has to happen in the world or other things like ‘Why do bad things happen to good people and good things happen to bad people?’…, these questions will start to reveal themselves from that insight. It will never make sense personally. But when we look from the perspective of Existence, only then can these kinds of things make more sense. What is revealing itself is that Consciousness Is as everything. In all shades, in all qualities, in all attributes, there is only Consciousness.
So, this is the first: Desire creates the world. [See Ananta’s further clarification on this at the bottom of this transcript]
The second is the desire which is part of the 3-D’s; the 3-D’s of the ego. What is it? Desire, Duality and Doership which make up our so-called individual representation, our ego, our sense of identity. So, only then this ‘D’ is there.
What is the basis of desire? It means that there must be something which is already ‘not me’…, only that I can desire. If it is already Me, how can I desire it? Or if I Am everything already, is it possible for Me to desire it?
So, desire must come as a result of a belief that there is a separate ‘me’ which is separate from some other object or some other creation…, and ‘I must have that, I want that’. So then, about this ‘me’ and the world is what I ask you, isn’t it? Is there ever this appearance without this duality of me and other, me and the world? This inherent play of duality in this Existence seems to play out, always.
So, the creation of the world, if you have no desire…, (and even greater if you have no sense that there is a separation): There is not a world which is apart from MySelf. All is My own Consciousness, My own Being, My own Existence. When there are no battles to fight, there’s nothing to win or lose, there is no lack, there is no bondage, there are no-two.
So then, looking from this perspective, then we can look at what he said about:
“Look upon friends, lands, wealth, houses, wives, gifts (and all apparent good fortune) as a passing show, as a dream lasting three to five days.”
“Where there is desire, there is the world. Be firm in non-attachment. Be free of desire. Be happy.”
How to be firm in non-attachment? Be clear about what You Are.
All of these can be a bit tricky, you see? That’s why we’re taking so much time over every verse so that we can make it clear; otherwise, there can be this idea that ‘I must now be unattached’. But you have to smell a little carefully and make sure that the personal-I, the individual-I, is not sneaking into this. Whose resolution would this be?
That’s why I say that, many times, in the highest of spiritual pointings, in the highest of Advaita pointings also, there can be a great defense system for the ego itself, which can then make a conclusion that ‘I-Ananta have to be unattached’…, ‘I-as-something-personal have to become unattached’. It’s not that!
What is Your True position? Come to That. You are That Awareness which is aware of Its Existence. How can that Awareness be attached? So, to become unattached is a clue to seeing that You already are unattached.
If we go back to the ‘blue cat’ for a minute…, if I say ‘The blue cat should not be attached to the milk’ and if you believed yourself to be the blue cat all this time, then would take that instruction from the perspective of the blue cat. ‘Ah! I will not. It will come, it will pull me, but I will not be attached to the bowl of milk’. I’m not referring to the blue cat at all; I’m referring to You…, which is beyond attachment and detachment.
So, basically everything is pointing us back to the two main things in satsang. The two main things in satsang are:
Recognize what Your Reality is
and
Don’t buy into any story which does not conform to Your recognition of what You really Are.
Don’t buy into any story which is not true; simply put. ‘Not true’ means? Not true about Your Reality. All the pointings, all satsang, all the scriptures are about this: true Self-recognition and dropping of the false conditioning. Both are intimately the same, as well.
“Be firm in non-attachment. Be free of desire.” I’ve made it simpler for you. Just don’t believe your next thought and all this happens on its own.
[10.4] “Bondage and desire are the same. Destroy desire and be free. Only by detaching from the world does one joyfully realize Self.”
Now, there’s a beautiful clue in this. Why did the Sage add the word ‘joyfully’? Because the usual objection to not being attached to the world is that it can feel like ‘I will have a very insipid, robotic life. If I give up my attachment to the world, then it can seem like my existence will become robotic; will become so plain’. That’s why the Sage very strategically [Chuckles] put the word ‘joyfully’ there. Because no Sage has ever reported that ‘My experience has become so insipid and robotic’. Why? Because when you come into the Presence of a Sage, you find yourself inexplicably coming into so much joy. So much joy comes to you. How can it come from that which itself which is so joyless and insipid?
So, it is not the giving up, the renunciation which is usually understood by the mind, almost like a depriving yourself of something. It is not that kind of renunciation. It is only the dropping of the false belief, the false identity that you have picked up about yourself. And then it is not that you contract into this measly object. It is truly an expansion which is beyond any sort of visible expansion, beyond any expansion that the mind can understand. Nothing is outside of You, and yet, You are not contained within the whole of everything. How do I explain these words? [Chuckles]
Nothing is outside of You; yet, even the ‘everything’ which is appearing does not contain You.
It is You. But it is not a container for You. It cannot hold You. That much magnificence is there in your discovery about YourSelf. [Silence] You are wonderful indeed!
Can you handle this wonder about YourSelf? Only if you don’t try to contain it; only if you don’t try to make a limitation of it.
How was Janaka able to say “I am wonderful indeed, beyond adoration” …, was it egoistic? ‘I am wonderful’…, was he speaking personally?
[Silence]
He was talking about You.
I am always only talking about You.
You are talking about YourSelf actually.
[Silence]
So, all the clues are like this. It’s for this discovery; this magnificent, beyond magnificent…, the discovery of the Self.
[Silence]
Must there be a halo for it to be magnificent? Must there be some great, sugary, blissful feelings for it to be magnificent? No. Just in the naturalness of ‘What Is’ already You are wonderful.
[10.5] “You are One; Awareness itself. The universe is neither aware nor does it exist. Even ignorance is unreal. What is left to know?”
So, the first part ‘You are One; Awareness itself” is this: the recognition from all the inquiry, from being in satsang, from the contemplation, from finding out ‘Who is that which witnesses even my Existence?’ …, this One Awareness. This is Your discovery.
Now…, “The universe is neither aware nor does it exist.” So, this is like saying that ‘I am aware of the world. I am aware of sight, smell, taste, of all the perceiving [but] sight, smell, taste, all of this, is not aware of Me’.
So, You are aware of Your dynamic aspect [but] Awareness is what You Are. Awareness is what You Are. You are aware of the world.
He says: ‘Neither does it exist’. Why? Because he means ‘neither is it Real’. Real in what way? According to his own definition, which is that ‘It must be unchanging’. What is your experience of the world? Sometimes the world is like this, sometimes the world is like that; sometimes this world, sometimes some dream world. It always is changing. So, what is it which is unchanging?
Is this Awareness changing?
Is this Witnessing changing?
This is the one constant.
So, when he says ‘It does not exist’ it is only from that perspective.
We have to be careful not to (within the world itself) come to just a verbal denial of the world. We have to clarify the definition of Existence for this reason. Otherwise many might come to this point of saying ‘But there is no Consciousness, there is no Being’. How could you say that? Don’t you exist first, to say that? …, to say even anything? To say that the world does not exist or to say that there is no Being can only be spoken from this perspective that it is not the ultimate Reality. Because even Being (ultimately, for the Absolute Self) is a coming and going.
I…, then playing as ‘I Am’ …, then ‘I Am’ dissolving back into its own Source.
“Even ignorance is unreal.” Ignorance is unreal. Which means that (from this definition, of course) it’s coming and going. That’s why many times we say that even if you identify as if you are something personal, you identify as an ego for millions of lifetimes, it doesn’t ultimately matter. Because the Truth is unaffected, untouched, by this. [Silence] It never really happened. It can never really happen that the Real became the unreal. The ego never was born; it was just a play of Consciousness; a disguise of Consciousness, a mask of Consciousness. [Silence] All that you believe about yourself, all that needs a belief to exist is a mask; is not the Real You. It’s a condition that arises in ideas about yourself.
Suppose you lost the functioning of this ability to understand what the mind is saying. (Somebody should make a movie like that. [Chuckles] Somebody wakes up one day in Bangalore and suddenly the mind starts speaking in some Arabic or some Russian or something. We went ‘Huh?’) [Chuckles] Would you not exist now? [Silence] Of course, your outward appearance might seem very strange to most others who come across you. But it’s not about the outward appearance, is it?
What has fundamentally changed for Your Reality…, if suddenly something changed the switch in your mind and it became a different language?
~
Q: [Inaudible] Being Awareness shows that you don’t have a desire. You are quite okay. So, the one who has become unburdened and content is the ‘I Am’ itself.
A: Yes, because nobody else is there.
Q: Because nobody else is there. So, Consciousness Itself, playing as the burdened one, picking up this burden ego and individuality, and Consciousness Itself being the unburdening itself.
I’m happy she brought up that point because I did not mention this earlier but it’s important to understand, that when we talked about the urge or the primal desire in Awareness to experience itself as something, it is just an answer; it is not the Truth. Nobody can truly say what is the cause of the creation of this universe; can truly say what is the cause of the creation of the universe.
We have to find some answer to remove the question. Because when you come to the recognition of the Awareness, then to say ‘it has a desire’ will sound completely laughable. So, we’re not talking about ‘the desire of Awareness’ in the same way that we talk about the desire to experience energetically or mixed with thoughts in this worldly play. So, I wanted to mention that when I started speaking about desire for creation of this world.
I just wanted to say that there is a primal urge in Awareness to experience Itself as something, or to love itself, or to experience the love for itself or for it to evolve and play this game, or even for the leela or the play…, you cannot really say that it had the urge for anything at all, or it has a desire about anything at all. It is beyond that.
It is only when worldly terms, when we need to describe something, we need to remove these pokey questions ‘Why was the world created?’ For me, from the beginning, I said ‘I’ll give you four answers; whatever appeals to you the most’. Because actually, there is no answer. And has it ever been created in the first place?
We’ll come to that.
~ ~ ~
.
.
.
Reading from the Ashtavakra Gita, Translation by Bart Marshall
http://www.holybooks.com/…/uploads/Ashtavakra-Gita-ebook.pdf