राम
Pipa

श्री ६ पीपाजी

Pipa

From the Bhaktamal of Nabhadas, with Priyadas' Commentary

Shri Pipaji was king of the fortress-city of Gagaraun. Devoted to Devi Bhavani, he offered forty maunds of bhog to her daily. Then one night, after a terrifying dream in which a ghost overturned his cot, Deviji granted him direct darshan. He asked for mukti. She told him plainly: "Take hold of sharanagati to Shri Hari. Go to Kashi and become a shishya of Shri Ramanandji."

With great eagerness, Pipaji reached Kashipuri. The doorkeeper stopped him and reported his arrival. The command came back: "There is a vast difference between householder-attachment and vairagya. We have no affinity with princely folk." Pipaji cast aside everything, kingdom and wealth, as if it were straw. Then came a second command: "Jump into the well."

Pipaji lunged toward the well without hesitation. Swamiji's servants seized him at the last instant and brought him before the Guru. By that darshan, Pipaji was filled with overwhelming joy.

Swamiji initiated him and commanded: "Return to Gagaraun. Perform sadhu-seva. When one year has passed, I myself shall come." The twelve months passed for Pipaji as a single moment. When he heard that Swamiji was approaching with forty accomplished saints, including Kabir, Raidas, and other great ones, Pipaji rushed out with a palanquin, greeted each saint with sashtanga dandavat, placed the Guru in the palanquin, and shouldered it himself, carrying the procession home with grand festivity.

When the time came, Pipaji fell at Swamiji's lotus feet and declared his wish to renounce everything and remain in Guru's seva forever. His twelve queens were told. Not one would accept being left behind. So Pipaji tore a rough blanket into pieces and handed one to each queen: "Wear this. Discard your ornaments and garments. If you wish to come, you must travel in this garb."

None of them could do it. All turned back. Except one. Sita-Sahchari, the youngest queen, rose at once. She removed her adornments, cast off her modesty, tied on the blanket-girdle, and joined the company with folded hands.

Out of an intense longing for Bhagavan's darshan, Pipaji and Sita-Sahchari one day leapt into the sea at Dvaravati. A divine attendant appeared at once, guiding them both through the waters to the divine palace where Shri Krishna Bhagavan stood with Shri Rukminiji Maharani, waiting to receive them.

For seven days they experienced wonders beyond the power of any poet, even Sarasvati herself, to describe. Then Prabhu commanded them to return. "Wherever you dwell, you will remain absorbed in this dhyana. But if I do not send you back, the world will say a bhakta of Bhagavan drowned. Dispel this darkness." Bhagavan bestowed His divine chhapa. Rukminiji gave Sita-Sahchari her own prasad, a sari. Then Prabhu Himself walked them to the shore.

When He turned back, He was like a fish without water. And they were like a body without prana.

On the seashore, people stared in astonishment. Not a thread of their clothes, not a hair on their bodies, was wet. They were completely dry. Yet their hearts were thoroughly drenched with Bhagavan's prema.

Pipaji entrusted the chhapa to the pujari and proclaimed Bhagavan's words: "Whoever receives this chhapa shall cross the ocean of worldly existence."

In the forest, Pathan robbers snatched Sita-Sahchari away. Pipaji told her: "See what calamities arise. Even now, turn back and go home." She answered: "This dasi will never turn back. What effort have you made on my behalf? And what peril has Shri Yugal Sarkar not resolved?" Pipaji smiled: "I was testing you. Seeing your firmness, I am supremely gladdened."

Sita-Sahchari then went and sat in the grain market. Men with wandering eyes gathered, but by the mahatmya of her darshan, their cravings departed and their minds became pure.

A man calling himself a saint demanded: "Give me Sahchari for one night." Pipaji said: "Take her." Sita-Sahchari ran with the man through the darkness. At dawn she stopped: "Maharajji gave me leave only for the night." The man went to the next village to fetch a palanquin. But in every house of that village, he saw only Shri Sita-Sahchari. His lust shattered. Bhav-bhakti arose. He returned, fell at her charans, and said: "O Mata! Bless this unfortunate one." He escorted her back to Pipaji and became a nishkama bhakta.

One day, saints asked Pipaji to offer dahi to Shri Raghanji. There was none. By Shri Sitaram's kripa, a milk-woman arrived at that very moment. She set down the dahi and named her price: three rupees. Pipaji said: "Leave it on credit. Whatever offering comes today, you will be paid." The milk-woman sat happily, watching the saints enjoy the prasad, and said: "If nothing else comes, let this dahi be my offering to the saints."

Just as the last morsel of dahi-prasad was taken, a shishya of Pipaji arrived and placed gold coins and a string of pearls at his feet. Pipaji gave it all to the milk-woman.

Teachings

The Body Is the True Temple

Pipa's most celebrated teaching, preserved in his hymn in the Guru Granth Sahib, is this: the body itself is the shrine. Within it dwells the divine light; within it are the incense, the lamps, the offerings. Whatever a pilgrim travels far to find is already present in the body they carry with them. This was not merely a philosophical position for Pipa. He had been inside the light and returned from it. He knew from direct experience that the real place of worship is interior. For a seeker today, this means every moment of sincere inward attention is an act of worship. You do not need to wait for the right location, the right ritual, or the right season. The temple is already open. It has never been closed.

Bhaktamal, tika on Shri Pipa Ji; Guru Granth Sahib, Pipa's hymn

Surrender All the Way, or Not at All

When Swami Ramanandji's ashram turned Pipa away at the gate, saying there was a wide gulf between royal attachment and true renunciation, Pipa did not argue or negotiate. He stripped away everything: wealth, title, the identity that rank had given him. He stood before the ashram as a person who owned nothing. Then came the test: jump into the well. He lunged forward without hesitation. This completeness of surrender is what moved the Guru. Partial surrender, surrender that holds something back, is still the ego managing the transaction. The teaching is simple and demanding: when you offer yourself, offer fully. What you withhold is exactly what keeps the door shut.

Bhaktamal, tika on Shri Pipa Ji by Priyadas

Serve the Saints First, Then Ask for What You Want

After receiving initiation, Pipa was given a specific instruction before anything else: go home and practice sadhu-seva, the service of wandering saints. One full year of that. Only then would the Guru come. Pipa obeyed. He gave every resource of his former kingdom to welcoming holy ones. A year passed in what felt like a single morning. When the Guru finally arrived with a company of forty accomplished saints, including Kabir and Raidas, Pipa placed his own shoulder under the palanquin. He walked the procession home himself. The teaching here is that the readiness for great spiritual gifts is built through humble service, not through seeking those gifts directly. Service purifies the vessel. The arrival of grace follows naturally.

Bhaktamal, tika on Shri Pipa Ji

The Longing That Becomes Action

Pipa and his wife Sita-Sahchari had spent time in the joy of satsang at Dvarka. When the Guru's company turned back toward Kashi, the longing for a direct darshan of Shri Krishna had been quietly building in Pipa. It grew until it became unbearable. Then it became action: the two of them walked to the ocean and leapt in. A divine attendant appeared and guided them not into drowning but into a passage that opens for those whose love has reached a certain intensity. They arrived at Bhagavan's dwelling and remained for seven days. The teaching is not a prescription to leap into oceans. It is this: longing that is honest, sustained, and allowed to ripen fully does not stay trapped in the mind. It moves you. Real devotion eventually acts.

Bhaktamal, tika on Shri Pipa Ji

The Test of Steadiness

At several points on the road after Dvarka, Pipa tested Sita-Sahchari's resolve, sometimes without telling her it was a test. Once, surrounded by danger in the forest, he told her again to return home. She answered calmly: what crisis has Shri Yugal Sarkar ever left unanswered? What effort have you made on my behalf that the Lord has not resolved? Pipa smiled and confessed he had been testing her. The teaching moves in two directions at once. For those who face difficulty on the spiritual path: the steadiness that keeps you walking even when everything says to turn back is itself the practice. And for those who love or guide others: genuine steadiness cannot be installed by encouragement alone. It is recognized only when tested by something real.

Bhaktamal, tika on Shri Pipa Ji

What You Decline to Take Will Come to You

Walking toward a pond one morning, Pipa noticed clay pots half-buried in the earth, full of gold coins. He looked at them and walked on. Thieves who had overheard him mention the pots went to dig them up, found vipers coiled inside, and in frustration dumped everything at Pipa's threshold. In the morning Pipa opened the pots and found seven hundred gold coins. The treasure he had refused arrived on its own, having first passed through the hands of the greedy, who could not hold it. The teaching is not that non-attachment is a strategy for accumulation. It is that the person who is genuinely without craving becomes, paradoxically, the natural recipient of what is needed. The world cannot withhold from the one who does not grasp.

Bhaktamal, tika on Shri Pipa Ji

Kingdom or Forest: Both Are Equal When the Heart Is Surrendered

After watching Pipa serve his Guru with complete devotion, scattering gold and grain along the procession route and placing his own shoulder under the palanquin, Swami Ramanandji said to him: if you continue like this, surrendered to Ram at every moment, then whether you remain in this kingdom or leave it makes no difference. Both are equal for you now. This is one of the most practical statements in the entire account of Pipa's life. The spiritual life is not defined by outer renunciation. It is defined by inner orientation. A person fully surrendered to Bhagavan in a palace is equally renounced as one walking barefoot on a forest road. The question is never the setting. It is always the direction the heart is facing.

Bhaktamal, tika on Shri Pipa Ji

Hindi text from OCR scan (Khemraj Shrikrishnadas Prakashan, CC0). May contain errors.

Source: Shri Bhakta Mal, Priyadas Ji (CC0 1.0 Universal)
Mool: Nabhadas (c. 1585) · Tika: Priyadas (1712)