राम

द्वादशः सर्गः

Twelfth Sarga: Relishing Pastimes Beneath the Wish-Fulfilling Tree

Chapter 12 of 20Source coverage: logical units 1–96; verses 1–9496 paired passages

Original

dvādaśaḥ sargaḥ kalpa-taru-tala-līlāsvādano nāma

English translation

Twelfth Sarga, entitled 'Relishing Pastimes Beneath the Wish-Fulfilling Tree.'

Original

atha tau puraḥsaramanojapadmināv anurāgarāja varavāhinī patī | prasarat śilīmukhabhaṭābhiveṣṭitau yayatuḥ śaratsukhadanāmakānanam ||1||

English translation

The lotus pair leading the hosts of Love, sovereign masters of the excellent river of affection, moved on surrounded by advancing warriors in the form of bees and reached the forest called Śarat-sukhada, Giver of Autumnal Joy. (1)

Original

madirekṣaṇe kalaya maṅgalaṁ puraḥ svamukhasya cāru mukurāyitaṁ saraḥ | kanakāmbujaṁ caṭulabhṛṅgaveṣṭitaṁ naṭakhañjana-dvayamihātibhāti yat ||2||

English translation

'Intoxicating-eyed girl, behold the auspicious sight before You: this lake has become a charming mirror for Your own face. A golden lotus encircled by restless bees and a pair of dancing wagtails shine wonderfully here.' (2)

Original

nabhasīha pāṇḍi madhurāṁ balāhakāḥ sarasībhirāśritacarīṁ dadhatyamī | nijamecakatvamatimeduraṁ punar dadurābhya eva kimu mitratākṛte ||3 ||

English translation

'The clouds in this sky bear the sweet whiteness they took from the lakes they once frequented. In friendship, did they give those lakes in return their own exceedingly dense dark color? (3)

Original

athavātape'tula tapasvinīrimā nabhasi svasarva dhana santatārpaṇaiḥ | paricarya viṣṇupada eva lipsavo layamāpuradya sahasāvadātatām ||4||

English translation

'Or perhaps these unequaled ascetics in the sky offered their entire continuous wealth at the feet of Viṣṇu, desiring only liberation. Today they have suddenly attained dissolution and perfect purity. (4)

Original

abhito'pi paśya sumanassu rāgibhiḥ sumanassu na kvacana rajyate'libhiḥ | tava tena sakhyatanudūnatāṁ yayau sumano na veti vada satyamadya naḥ ||5||

English translation

'Look all around. Bees passionately color every flower, yet nowhere do they become attached to a mind. Friend, tell us truthfully today: has Your own tender mind become distressed in sympathy for that neglect?' (5)

Original

iti mādhavo'bhidadhadiddha dīdhiti pramadā maṇī mukhyamudañcita smitam | dara bhugna tāra sarasekṣaṇaṁ kṣaṇād adhayaddṛśoccalitayā bhṛśotsukaḥ ||6||

English translation

While Mādhava spoke in this way, the foremost jewel among young women raised a brilliant smile. Deeply eager, He drank with His moving gaze the sweetness of Her slightly curved, wide lotus eyes. (6)

Original

atha vṛndayopahṛtamambujaṁ hariḥ parigṛhya hastanalinena śastaruk | samajighradapyatula saurabhaiḥ kṣitau jayasi tvam ityalaghu tuṣṭuve ca tat ||7||

English translation

Then Hari took into His lotus hand a lotus offered by Vṛndā. Its radiance was excellent. He smelled it and praised it lavishly: 'Through your incomparable fragrance, you conquer everything upon earth.' (7)

Original

kamala stave sakhi kṛte mayā kathaṁ vadanaṁ tavābhavadarāla cillikam | dara śoṇimā caṭulitāṅgyavediṣaṁ nija gaurava cyavana hetukaṁ hi tam ||8||

English translation

'Friend, when I praised the lotus, why did Your face acquire crooked brows and a slight redness? O restless-limbed girl, I understand: the praise caused Your own dignity to decline.' (8)

Original

bhavatu kramādubhayam eva jighratā yataradbhavenmadhura saurabhādhikam | tadavetya tasya jaya eva sarvadā nija veṇunāpyalaghu gāsyate mayā ||9||

English translation

'Let me smell both in succession and discover which possesses the sweeter fragrance. Once that is known, I shall always proclaim the winner's victory loudly upon my flute.' (9)

Original

iti tāṁ nigadya tadalakṣitaṁ hariḥ paricumbya tanmukhamuvāca vismitaḥ | ahahātulaḥ parimalo'yam eva tat sakhi nānṛtaṁ tvam api me samakrudhaḥ ||10||

English translation

Speaking thus, Hari kissed Her face without Her noticing and then exclaimed in wonder, 'Ah, this fragrance alone is incomparable. Friend, I did not lie, so do not be angry with me.' (10)

Original

dhig are vṛthaiva pariphulla mūḍha kiṁ trapase na jaitra vanitāsya sannidhau | nija paṅkajatva jalajatvayor dvayor anu-rūpam eva śaṭha ceṣṭase'thavā ||11||

English translation

'Shame upon you, foolish lotus, swollen open in vain! Do you feel no embarrassment before the victorious face of a woman? Or, rogue, do you behave exactly according to your two natures as mud-born and water-born?' (11)

Original

taruvalli lāsyavidhi śikṣaṇaṁ pratikṣaṇam eva sa kṣaṇamito vitanvatā | tadupāhṛta svamakaranda saurabhoc caya dakṣiṇābhir api na prasīdatā ||12||

English translation

At every moment the wind instructed trees and vines in the art of dancing, yet it was not satisfied even by the abundant fee they offered in the form of their own honey and fragrance. (12)

Original

śṛṇu kopane tava mukhāmbujāñcalī taṭam eva kiṁ naṭayatā nabhasvatā | pratilabhya tat parimalānsudurlabhān ahamadya dhanya iti nābhyamanyata ||13||

English translation

'Angry girl, listen. Has the wind not made the edge of Your lotus face dance? Having attained its exceedingly rare fragrance, did it not consider itself blessed today?' (13)

Original

lalitāha yasya dara gandha mātratas tvamudāramunmuraharābhilakṣyase | makarandamasya kimu hāsyasi tvam ityaśaṅkayā kavalitāṁ karoṣi mām ||14||

English translation

Lalitā said, 'If the mere trace of its fragrance makes You, slayer of Mura, so splendidly recognizable, what will happen if You drink its honey? The anxiety of that thought is devouring me.' (14)

Original

sakhi mā viṣīda kati vā na mādhurī saritaḥ sravanti parito yato'niśam | sakṛdeva pañcaṣa pṛṣanti pānataḥ saraso'sya kiṁ nu bhavitā daridratā ||15||

English translation

'Friend, do not grieve. Countless rivers of sweetness flow from Her in every direction without cease. How could this lake become impoverished if I drink just five or six drops once?' (15)

Original

iti savya dorbhujagapāśa veṣṭanaiḥ svabalādvaśīkṛtatanornatabhruvaḥ | adharāmṛtaṁ yadapibat tadutthitā vadana dvaya dyutiratītṛpat sakhīḥ ||16||

English translation

With the coils of the serpent of His left arm, He forcibly brought the raised-browed girl under His control and drank the nectar of Her lips. The radiance arising from Their two faces thoroughly satisfied the sakhīs. (16)

Original

prati vartma kuñja sarasī sarinnagaṁ ramamāṇa evamanurāgiṇī gaṇaiḥ | nikhilāṭavī mukuṭabhūtamullasat paridhīyamāna yamunaṁ vanaṁ yayau ||17||

English translation

Sporting in this way with the affectionate young women along every path, bower, lake, river, and mountain, He reached the forest that forms the crown of all woodlands and is encircled by the shining Yamunā. (17)

Original

kalahaṁsa cakra kalahaṁ kalāspadaṁ kṛta karṇa kair ava kutūhalaṁ dadhat | satataṁ nagair asatataṁ phaloccayaṁ kalayadbhireva balayac chikaravair vṛtam ||18||

English translation

Its quarrels of royal swans were abodes of art, its calling waterfowl filled the ears with wonder, and its peacock cries continually encircled trees that bore unending collections of fruit. (18)

Original

sphaṭikendranīla kuruvinda hāṭakair acitāsti yatra bahu tīrthamaṇḍalī | pratibimbitā taditareti saiva nṛn bhramayatyaśīta kiraṇātmajāmbhasi ||19||

English translation

Many circles of bathing places there were inlaid with crystal, sapphire, ruby, and gold. Their mutual reflections in the water of the sun's daughter bewildered human beings about which bank was which. (19)

Original

taduparyyamanda ruci kuñjapuñja bhāk kusumāṭavī lasatī yatra sarvataḥ | ali mañju gīta jana rañji khañjana vraja hāri nāṭya paripāṭyanekadhā ||20||

English translation

Above those ghats, clusters of bowers with gentle radiance formed a flower forest shining everywhere. Charming bee songs delighted the people, while hosts of wagtails displayed many captivating patterns of dance. (20)

Original

navamālikā bakula kunda ketakī karavīra keśara kadamba campakaiḥ | atimukta jāti śatapatra kubjakaiḥ girimallikā kanaka yūthikādibhiḥ ||21||

English translation

It abounded in fresh mālatī, bakula, kunda, ketakī, karavīra, keśara, kadamba, campaka, atimukta, jāti, hundred-petaled roses, dwarf jasmine, mountain jasmine, golden jasmine, yūthikā, and other flowers. (21)

Original

panasāmra lāṅgali guvāka gostatī kadalī karañja karakeṣu kolibhiḥ | dhavanimba pippala baṭākṣa kiṁśukaiḥ kalita sadāśramibhireva yatra bhūḥ ||22||

English translation

The ground was perpetually inhabited by jackfruit, mango, lāṅgalī, areca, gostanī, plantain, karañja, karaka, jujube, dhava, neem, pippala, banyan, akṣa, kiṁśuka, and many other trees. (22)

Original

caturastarūnsaharucaścaturdiśaṁ vratati dvaya dvaya samākramāñcitān | viṭapaiḥ parasparamuparyyuparyutān iha kuñja ityābhidadhāti kovidaḥ ||23||

English translation

Experts call this a bower: four trees of equal beauty stand in the four directions, adorned with two vines embracing each in sequence, while their branches interweave again and again overhead. (23)

Original

tata śākhatāṁ sa ca gatastathā babhau dhṛta puṣpapallava dalāccha gucchakaḥ | baḍabhīśikha śikhara bhitti toraṇa pratihāra rāji maṇimandiraṁ yathā ||24||

English translation

With branches bearing clusters of flowers, fresh shoots, and pure leaves, such a bower shone like a jeweled palace furnished with balconies, spires, walls, gateways, and rows of guards. (24)

Original

caturasratāṁ kvacana cāṣṭa konanāṁ balayākṛtiṁ ca sa bhajankvacit kvacit | nija nāthayoratanu kelaye mano nayana pramodya laghu yatra rājate ||25||

English translation

Here one bower assumed a square form, another an octagon, and another a circle. Light and beautiful, each delighted the minds and eyes and served the many amorous sports of its own Lord and Lady. (25)

Original

śukaśārikācaṭakakekikokilair alicāṣatittirakaliṅkacātakaiḥ | kalavāk cakora caraṇāyudhādibhir dhvanitaiva yatra bata bhāti diktatiḥ ||26||

English translation

Every direction resounded with parrots, mynas, sparrows, peacocks, cuckoos, bees, blue jays, partridges, kaliṅka birds, cātakas, kalavinkas, cakoras, wild fowl, and many others. (26)

Original

ruru śalya kīśa mahiṣaiḥ samūrubhiḥ sṛmaraiścamūru kapilā śaśadādibhiḥ | viharadbhireva kila yatra nīyate samayo'ti sauhṛda mitho'valehanaiḥ ||27||

English translation

Deer, porcupines, monkeys, buffalo, antelopes, wild cattle, camūru deer, tawny animals, hares, and others passed their time there in mutual friendship, playing together and licking one another. (27)

Original

ahivaktravahni havanāttanościrān malayānilaiḥ śrita tapovalarddhibhiḥ | kṛta nandanadru kusumopagūhanair amarāṅgaṇāṅga pariśīlanādṛtaiḥ ||28||

English translation

The Malaya breezes had long increased the power of their austerity by offering their bodies into the fire of serpents' mouths. They embraced flowers of the Nandana trees and devoted themselves to attending the limbs of celestial women. (28)

Original

suradīrghikā salilapāvitātmabhi girijāsaraḥ kamala reṇu ruṣitaiḥ | kamalālayā ramaṇa keli pādapa pracaya prasūna makaranda nanditaiḥ ||29||

English translation

Their beings purified by bathing in celestial lakes, reddened by pollen from the lotuses of Girijā's pool, and delighted by honey from flowers upon trees serving the sports of Lakṣmī and Her Lord, those breezes continued onward. (29)

Original

atha bhūri puṇya pariṇāma cumbitair abhipadya yāmavamatānya vāsanaiḥ | upalabhya kāñcana camātkṛtiṁ parāṁ śritanīti yatra hṛṣitaiḥ sadoṣyate ||30||

English translation

Touched by the mature fruit of immense merit, they reached this forest after abandoning desire for every other dwelling. Attaining an extraordinary wonder, they joyfully remained there always, having taken shelter of proper conduct. (30)

Original

mṛga vṛkṣa pakṣiṣu purovalokiteṣv ati ramaṇīya kamanokṣi hāriṇaḥ | abhidhāma pṛcchadiha kasya kasyacinnija tarjanīṁ madhuramunnamayya sā ||31||

English translation

When some extraordinarily charming and beautiful deer, tree, or bird appeared ahead, doe-eyed Rādhā sweetly raised Her own forefinger and asked the name of each one. (31)

Original

svakareṇa navya kusumāni māni tānyavacitya tāni tanu valli tantubhiḥ | viracayya hāra kaṭakāṅgadādi tanmithunaṁ mithaḥ sapadi bhūṣayadbabhau ||32||

English translation

With Their own hands They gathered those honored fresh flowers, strung them upon slender vine fibers, and fashioned necklaces, bracelets, armlets, and other ornaments. The pair shone as They immediately adorned one another. (32)

Original

paridhāpane kusuma maṇḍanasya kiṁ svakucau prati tvamatiśaṅkase priye | kalayāsmi nirvikṛtireva varṇitā vara varṇitā śrutibhireva me muhuḥ ||33||

English translation

'Beloved, while I place this flower ornament upon You, why are You so suspicious about Your breasts? Understand that I am entirely free from transformation, for the sacred texts repeatedly describe me as the Supreme, beyond all qualities.' (33)

Original

sakhi kundavalli vada satyamasya kiṁ varavarṇitā bhavati sādhu vā na vā nija devarasya caritaṁ prajāvatī yad avaiti tat kimaparo janaḥ kvacit ||34||

English translation

'Friend Kundavallī, tell me truthfully: is His claim to be supremely described proper or not? Prajāvatī knows the conduct of her own brother-in-law. What other person anywhere could know it?' (34)

Original

varavarṇinī tvamasi rādhike tato vara varṇitāṁ mṛgayaso'sya yatnataḥ | gata śaṅka satata saṅgatau tathā svasatītva siddhiriti te kilāśayaḥ ||35||

English translation

'Rādhikā, You are the most beautifully complexioned, so You carefully seek His supreme description. Your intention is that through continuous union without apprehension, Your own chastity will likewise be established.' (35)

Original

sakhi tāpanīṁ śrutimaho na veda ko viditaś ca raudramuniratrinandanaḥ | mama varṇitāṁ prati gṛhaṁ sa vakṣyati kṣaṇamatra tadbhaja raho mayā samam ||36||

English translation

'Friend, who does not know the Tāpanī sacred text? And Raudra Muni's son is well known here. At home he will explain my supreme description to You. Until then, remain here secretly with me for a moment.' (36)

Original

capalatva nistrapayorupādadat puru sārabhāgamiha nirmame sphuṭam | lalite vidhiḥ puruṣa jātimīkṣyatām aliratra valliṣu gataḥ pramāṇatā ||37||

English translation

'Lalitā, observe the male species! Brahmā clearly fashioned it here from a generous portion of fickleness and shamelessness. The bee that has entered among these vines stands as proof.' (37)

Original

kimiyaṁ karoti kalayeti bhāṣiṇa priya mānatekṣaṇamavekṣya rādhayā | prakaṭaṁ tamālamabhiveṣṭayantyalaṁ pidadhe'ñcalena nava hema yūthikām ||38||

English translation

Rādhā saw the honoring glance of Her beloved, who asked, 'What is She doing? Look!' She then tightly wrapped Her veil around a fresh golden yūthikā vine as it openly embraced a tamāla tree. (38)

Original

iti bhūri kautuka sudhātaraṅgiṇī rasa majjitāntaratayā tayā samam | praviveśa tadvipina madhyavartinī kanakasthalīṁ kvaṇadaṅka kiṅkiṇiḥ ||39||

English translation

Thus immersed with Him in waves of abundant sportive nectar that flooded Their hearts with rasa, Rādhā entered the golden ground at the forest's center, Her girdle ringing upon Her hips. (39)

Original

samayānti yāṁ dyumaṇi vidyudinduja dyuti vidruhi sphurati ratnakuṭṭime | maṇi yogapīṭhamiha padmarāgajaṁ sphuṭamaṣṭapatramavabhāsate'mbuja ||40||

English translation

Upon that ground a jeweled pavement flashed, defying the radiance born from sun, lightning, and moon when they converge. There an eight-petaled lotus throne fashioned from rubies shone distinctly. (40)

Original

anurāgi bhaktanivahaḥ svamānase prakaṭībhavadyadabhilakṣya sakṣaṇam | makarandamṛddhamatulaṁ pibanpibaṁś ciram eva jīvati yadīyamadbhutam ||41||

English translation

When a host of loving devotees beholds that wondrous throne manifest within the mind, they drink and drink its incomparable abundance of nectar and thereby live for a very long time. (41)

Original

suraśākhino'ti surasārtha varṣiṇaḥ surasārtha durlabhatarasya kasyacit | suratotsavanasuravaiviṇaṁ sadā surasayya nitya dhṛta saubhagāmbudheḥ ||42||

English translation

Above it stood a divine wish-fulfilling tree that showered excellent rasa, something exceedingly difficult even for the gods to obtain. It perpetually hosted festivals of love, held a divine bed, and bore an ocean of eternal good fortune. (42)

Original

haridaśmapatra pariguccha vidruma pratha pallavāmbujamaṇīphalāvaleḥ | nikhilartu sevitatamasya yat sadā talavarti hantṛ sudṛg ārti santateḥ ||43||

English translation

Its leaves were emerald, its dense clusters coral, its spreading shoots rubies, and its rows of fruit many kinds of jewels. Served constantly by every season, the ground beneath it destroyed the uninterrupted succession of suffering for beautiful-eyed girls. (43)

Original

tadupetya sa śrita tadīya karṇikaḥ sphuṭa karṇikāra ramaṇīya karṇikaḥ | vanitā nitānitamahāḥ sahālibhir mumude mukhodghatana lobhitālibhiḥ ||44||

English translation

Reaching that tree, Kṛṣṇa took shelter upon the whorl of its lotus throne, His ears adorned with brilliant karṇikāra flowers. Seated there with Rādhā and Her companions, He rejoiced while bees eagerly desired the opening of Their faces. (44)

Original

taḍidambubhṛdbalayite kimambu bhṛt taḍitāvacañcalatayā dhṛta prathe | suraśākhino vavṛṣatuḥ svavāñchitaṁ bahu tasya kiṁ nu kṛta tattala-sthitī ||45||

English translation

As lightning encircled a cloud, or as a cloud held lightning without fickleness, the Divine Pair spread Their glory. Did the wish-fulfilling tree rain abundant cherished gifts upon Them because They had taken Their seat beneath it? (45)

Original

smara koṭi mohana nakhāñcala dyuteḥ smara vihvalīkṛta tanoraghadvisaḥ | nayanānta sṛṣṭa saśara smarārbuda glapita priyākṣitata pīta rociṣaḥ ||46||

English translation

The slayer of Agha, whose body reeled under Cupid and whose fingernail tips enchanted millions of Cupids, released hundreds of millions of arrow-bearing Loves from the corners of His eyes. Rādhā's own eyes, wearied by them, drank His radiance. (46)

Original

lalita tribhaṅgi vapuṣo'sya mādhurīṁ na viduḥ sanandana parāśarādayaḥ | tadapi vrajāśrita śukokti cāturī viṣayīkṛtāmanubhavanti sādhavaḥ ||47||

English translation

Sanandana, Parāśara, and the other sages do not know the sweetness of His gracefully three-curving form. Yet saints experience that sweetness when it becomes the object of the clever speech of Śuka, who took shelter in Vraja. (47)

Original

sa hi vedakalpatarumāśritaḥ sadā phalamasya sāramupabhoktum agraṇīḥ | yadavarṇayat tadamṛtaṁ sudurlabhaṁ vibudhair apīti jagati prathāṁ dadhe ||48||

English translation

Śuka always takes shelter of the wish-fulfilling tree of the Vedas and is foremost in tasting the essence of its fruit. Because he described this nectar, exceedingly difficult even for the gods to obtain, it became celebrated throughout the world. (48)

Original

sukumāratāṁ padayugasya kiṁ bruve rasikendra yasya dharaṇau yiyāsataḥ | svadṛśo'pi pādukayituṁ viśaṅkate skhaladaśru te praṇayiṇī kadambakam ||49||

English translation

'Lord of connoisseurs, what can I say of the delicacy of Your two feet? When they prepare to touch the earth, the assembly of Your lovers becomes apprehensive and offers even their own tear-filled eyes as sandals. (49)

Original

nikhilāṅgabhāra vahanābhibhūtitaḥ kupiteva śoṇima dhurā durāvarā | bahiretum icchatitamāmivekṣyate tava savya pādatala pārṣṇi vartinī ||50||

English translation

'As though angered by the oppression of carrying the weight of all Your limbs, the irresistible burden of redness upon the heel of Your left sole appears exceedingly eager to come outward. (50)

Original

taduparyadeti śitimā tayor dvayor adhisīma kāpi ruci rekhikāsti yā | iyam eva dṛṅmadhukarī śvarīkarītyati vihvalāḥ svamadhubhirnatabhruvām ||51||

English translation

'Above it rises a dark hue, while at the boundary between the two lies a certain fine line of radiance. The bees of the raised-browed girls' eyes, overwhelmed by their own honey, accept that line as their sovereign. (51)

Original

yadasavyam eva caraṇaṁ purastiraścara jaṅghamāpa rabhasena savyatām | atirāgiṇā nijatalena rādhikā padalambi śāṭyalaghu cumbanāya tat ||52||

English translation

'Your left foot swiftly crosses before the moving right shin. Deeply attached, it uses its own sole to kiss the light cloth hanging at Rādhikā's foot. (52)

Original

idamiddha hiṅgularasena carcitaṁ vidhinā svacitrakaratā prathākṛte | dhvaja paṅkajādi likhatā dhruvaṁ yataḥ sakṛdīkṣayankulavatīramūmuhuḥ ||53||

English translation

'This brilliant foot is anointed with liquid vermilion, surely so that Brahmā may proclaim his skill as an artist by drawing upon it the flag, lotus, and other signs. Chaste young women become bewildered by merely seeing it once. (53)

Original

kathamapratītimabhipadyase priye kalayeśvaro'smi nahi netyadīdṛśaḥ | svapadāṅkasampadimāṁ kimāgrahān na tathāpi labdha daragauravo'pyabhūḥ ||54||

English translation

'Beloved, why do You adopt disbelief? Have I not shown that I am the Supreme Lord? Even after receiving the wealth of the marks upon my feet, why have You still shown me so little respect?' (54)

Original

tanujānujāta suṣamāpaṭāvṛtātanu jānutāpa viṣamāmanāvrtām | tanate daśāṁ sakṛdavekṣitaiva te tanu madhyamātati hṛdaḥ kalānidheḥ ||55||

English translation

'Your tender knees, covered by cloth woven from the beauty born of Your own body, display an unbearable heat when uncovered. Merely seeing them once causes the fine expanse at the heart of the moon to enter a transformed condition. (55)

Original

ati pīna vṛta ruciroru rociṣa jagati satīr api ratīśavellitāḥ | sahasā vidhāya sahasādharāmṛtaiḥ saha sādhutābhir api deva tisyasi ||56||

English translation

'The radiance of Your very full, rounded, beautiful thighs makes even chaste women throughout the world reel under the lord of love. Then, through sudden draughts of nectar from their lower lips, You unite with their very virtue, O Lord. (56)

Original

tava nābhiromatatipaṅkti-rūpatāṁ yayatuḥ sudhāhradatadutthavallike | paritastu ye sumanasāṁ nivāsabhūr atiramaṇīyakavatī virājate ||57||

English translation

'Your navel and the row of fine hairs above it have assumed the forms of a nectar lake and a vine arising from that lake. All around shines an extraordinarily beautiful ground that serves as the dwelling place of tender flowers. (57)

Original

subhagordhvanālam api na nyagānanaṁ smarasadmapadmamidamadbhutaṁ bhavet | patitā dṛśo'tra sudṛśāṁ yadandhatāṁ tadiṣūpaghātagaladambubhiryayuḥ ||58||

English translation

'This wonderful lotus, the abode of Cupid, has a fortunate stem rising upward rather than a face turned downward. When the eyes of beautiful women fall upon it, they become blind from the water released by the wounds of Love's arrows. (58)

Original

trijagat tviṣāmakhilasārasaṅgrahais trivalī vyadhāyi vidhinātiśilpinā | anayāvalagnamiha tena kīrtayanty avalagnametadṛtabhāṣiṇo budhāḥ ||59||

English translation

'The supremely skillful Creator fashioned Your three abdominal folds from the gathered essence of all splendor in the three worlds. Because they sing the glory of what is bound above them, truthful sages call this region the waist, the place of attachment. (59)

Original

atituṅga pīna ghana vakṣaso bharaṁ vahadeva madhyamamagādiva śramam | nija vāmato'namadivātitanvidaṁ trika bhaṅgi laṅgimabhareṇa lakṣyate ||60||

English translation

'Your middle appears exhausted merely by bearing the burden of Your exceedingly high, full, solid chest. Extremely slender, it seems to bend toward its own left beneath the abundant grace of Your threefold-curving form. (60)

Original

navalīlatā laṣatī dakṣiṇe'sya yat tad idaṁ vimohanakṛte mṛgīdṛśām | itaratra puṣkalavalitvamastyato guru bhāraghāraṇamihaiva sambhavet ||61||

English translation

'A fresh vine of play shines upon its right side to enchant the doe-eyed girls. The other side possesses ample curvature, and so it alone seems able to support the heavy weight above. (61)

Original

śvasanai darāvanamunnamat kramāt mṛdu pippalacchadananindi sundaram | nija tundaminduvadanā maṇisrajāṁ nayasi kvacinnaṭana raṅgabhūmitām ||62||

English translation

'Moon-faced Lord, Your lovely belly, gently rising and falling in sequence with each breath and shaming a tender pippala leaf, sometimes becomes the dancing arena for Your jeweled necklaces. (62)

Original

urasīndirāṅkalatikā virājate nikaṣāśmaṇīva tapanīyarekhikā | visa tantu cūrṇatati tulyatāṁ śritā bhṛgulakṣma lomalatikāpyaṇīyasī ||63||

English translation

'Upon Your chest shines the fine golden line marking Lakṣmī's embrace, like a streak of gold upon a touchstone. Nearby, the exceedingly slender vine of hairs bearing Bhṛgu's mark resembles a row of powdered lotus fibers. (63)

Original

iha vāma dakṣiṇa dig utthite ime purataḥ sphuṭat puraṭa tāra hārayoḥ | pratibimbite dyutikale ivekṣate bhavato masara mukurāyite tava ||64||

English translation

'The portions of radiance from the gold and silver necklaces rising before You from left and right appear reflected within Your own sapphire chest, which has become their mirror. (64)

Original

kimamānivāntariha te samṛddhimān anurāga eva bahireti dṛśyatām | uditendu sūrya śata nindi kaustubhāc chalato yato jagadavāpa raktatām ||65||

English translation

'Is Your abundant inner affection, unable to remain within, visibly emerging here? Through the pretext of the Kaustubha, whose brilliance shames hundreds of rising moons and suns, the entire world has become colored red. (65)

Original

mṛdula trirekhā dara tiryag añcita dyutimaṇḍalī lalita kaṇṭha mādhurīm | svadṛśa dhayantyadhidharaṁ dhṛticyutā kulajāpi dorbalayitāṁ vidhitsati ||66||

English translation

'A noble young woman drinks with her eyes the sweetness of Your graceful throat, where three tender lines cross a slightly curved circle of radiance. Losing composure, she longs to make her own arms the bracelets resting upon it. (66)

Original

bhujadaṇḍa daṇḍita bhujaṅgama śriyas tava pāṇi paṅkaja palāśa pālibhiḥ | nija nṛtyakṛtya dara gauravādṛta muralī vileḍhi laghurādharīṁ sudhām ||67||

English translation

'Your stafflike arms punish the beauty of serpents. With the rows of petals belonging to Your lotus fingers, the light flute, honored by the slight dignity of its own dancing duty, licks nectar from Your lower lip. (67)

Original

snapitaḥ smitāmṛta pṛṣadbhirarcitaḥ śikharaprabha dvija nijārciṣāṁ cayaiḥ | adharo'nurāga dhurayā nacādharaḥ kathametu bimba tulanāparābhavam ||68||

English translation

'Bathed in drops of smiling nectar and worshiped by the assembled rays of Your peak-bright teeth, Your lower lip bears such a weight of affection that it is lower than nothing. How could it suffer the defeat of comparison with a bimba fruit? (68)

Original

balabhinmaṇidruma navāṅkure'grato ravijāmbu budbudayugena pārśvayoḥ | dara tiryag eva yadi yujyate tatas tava nāsikāpyupamayā mayārcate ||69||

English translation

'If a fresh sapphire-tree shoot were placed before You and two bubbles from the daughter of the sun's waters set obliquely at its sides, then I could worship Your nose with that comparison. (69)

Original

sama sanniveśa nava pallavopama śravasormaṇi makara kuṇḍala tviṣām | mṛdu gaṇḍa maṇḍalamanudbhaṭa cchaṭā patitekṣaṇaḥ kulabhuvo'gurandhatām ||70||

English translation

'The gentle circles of Your cheeks receive the restrained brilliance of the jeweled makara earrings arranged evenly beside Your ears like fresh leaves. Respectable women whose eyes fall upon that splendor become completely blinded. (70)

Original

rasikatva lāsya ruci satya sandhatāśrita sāratādi nija dharma bindubhiḥ | jhaṣa khanjanāmbuja cakora ṣaṭpadādyapi yena sādhu gamitaṁ kṛtārthatām ||71||

English translation

'Through mere drops of their natural qualities, such as playful connoisseurship, beauty, truthfulness, and essential excellence, Your eyes grant complete fulfillment to fish, wagtails, lotuses, cakoras, bees, and every other object used to compare them. (71)

Original

śrutivartma vartyapi tadīkṣaṇa-dvayaṁ tavamādyati dyati sadā satīvratam | ati lampaṭaṁ taralatāramucchalaj jala vīcimajjadiva rāga sāgare ||72||

English translation

'Though Your two eyes move upon the path of the sacred texts, they intoxicate and forever shatter the vows of chaste women. Exceedingly libertine and more restless than anything, they seem immersed in the rising water-waves of the ocean of passion. (72)

Original

alikārdha candramalakāli veṣṭitaṁ cala cillī kārmuka bhṛto manobhuvaḥ | niśitārdha candramiva bharma citrakaṁ sakṛdeva vīkṣya tava kā na kampata ||73||

English translation

'Who does not tremble upon seeing just once the sharp golden half-moon mark upon Your forehead, surrounded by the half-moon of dark hair and placed beneath the moving bow of Cupid formed by Your eyebrows? (73)

Original

na kacā amī kila mṛṇāla tanvate mṛganābhibhiḥ śucirasaiyadañjitāḥ | nija cāmarārthamasameṣu bhūbhṛta kuṭila vabhuvuriti yat sa tadguṇaḥ ||74||

English translation

'These locks are certainly not lotus fibers, though they are anointed with pure liquid musk. Unequaled Love shaped them into curves for use as his own yak-tail whisks, and that is their true excellence. (74)

Original

nikhilāṅga -rūpa yaśa eva candramās tava manda hāsya vapurāsyamaṇḍale | samuditya sarva bhuvanādhipāntarālaya madhyamanvapi tanoti kaumudīm ||75||

English translation

'The moon of Your fame for the beauty of every limb rises in the disc of Your face in the bodily form of Your gentle smile. It spreads moonlight throughout the dwelling places within the hearts of all rulers of every world. (75)

Original

vraja mīna jīvana ! jagadvimohana ! tvamitīḍyase tava tu jīviteśvarī | kurute bhavantam api mohitaṁ svarukvaṇikāṁ kirantyahamimāṁ kathaṁ stuve ||76||

English translation

'Life of the fish of Vraja, enchanter of the universe, You are praised in these words. Yet the sovereign of Your own life scatters just a particle of Her radiance and enchants even You. How, then, can I praise Her?' (76)

Original

ati śoṇa sāndra nava kuṅkumadravac churitanyagāsya kanakāmbujanmanī | kusumeṣu hāṭakaniṣaṅga saṅgate maṇi sampuṭe subhagatābhivādite ||77||

English translation

Her golden lotus body was deeply tinged with dense, fresh, crimson kuṅkuma. It was honored by a jeweled casket, by golden quivers joined to the flower arrows of Love, and by every ornament of good fortune. (77)

Original

krama pīna hemaruciraikamūlabhā kadalī-dvayaṁ samamadhomukhaṁ tataḥ | amṛtoda pānamatha vṛtta vīcibhis tisṛbhiḥ svam eva rabhasena veṣṭitam ||78||

English translation

From a single golden root of gradually increasing fullness descended an even pair of plantain trunks. Then came a round reservoir of nectar, swiftly encircled by its own three waves. (78)

Original

nalinaika patramadhimadhya rājita smaralekhapaṅktikarake nirantare | visa vallike kisalayādṛte daraḥ śaradinduraṅkarahitaḥ sphurat kalaḥ ||79||

English translation

At the center shone a single lotus petal bearing uninterrupted rows of Cupid's written messages. Nearby, a slender vine honored with tender shoots and a spotless crescent moon of autumn flashed beautifully. (79)

Original

sphuṭa bandhujīva nava kunda korakais tilapuṣpa nīla nalināli pallavaiḥ | ayamarcito'bhra paṭalī yamānujā tanudhoranīyug iti yārtha saṁhatiḥ ||80||

English translation

This entire meaningful arrangement was fashioned from blossoming bandhujīva flowers, fresh kunda buds, sesame flowers, blue lotuses, rows of tender leaves, cloud banks, and the delicate bodies of the daughter of the sun and her companions. (80)

Original

vidhinānayaiva racitā kalāvidā nava kelikalpalatikā bhavat kṛte | upabhujya yanmadhurimāṇamātmano na na pūrṇakāmata matāṁ bhavānagāt ||81||

English translation

For Your sake, the Creator, expert in art, fashioned through this very arrangement a fresh wish-fulfilling vine for new pastimes. Again and again You enjoy its sweetness and thereby attain complete fulfillment of Your own desires. (81)

Original

praṇavāni devi nakharānpadoḥ sadoc chaladaṁśubhiḥ śakalitendu ninditaḥ | namitaṁ hriyāntika kṛta sthiterhares tava vaktramekam api yeṣu vīkṣyate ||82||

English translation

'O Goddess, I bow to the nails of Your feet. Their rising rays put fragmented moons to shame, and upon them is seen the single face of Hari, who has bowed from shyness and taken His place nearby. (82)

Original

bhavadāsya saurabhapatanmadhuvratā vali vāraṇāya karadhāritāmbujā | lalitā puro laṣati tuṅgavidyayā dhṛta vīṇayā saha tathendulekhayā ||83||

English translation

Lalitā shone before Her holding a lotus to ward away rows of bees drawn by the fragrance of Her face. Tuṅgavidyā stood with her vīṇā, accompanied by Indulekhā. (83)

Original

anūdakṣiṇottara diśau viśākhayā saha citrayā vyajala cāru cālanaiḥ | vyati darśanopadhika gharmabindavaḥ sahasāstatāṁ dadhati vāṁ sahoditāḥ ||84||

English translation

Viśākhā and Citrā fanned beautifully in the southern and northern directions. Yet the drops of perspiration arising simultaneously upon Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa revealed the pretext of Their repeatedly beholding one another. (84)

Original

sicayāñcalena kalitena pāṇinā praṇayāśru mārjana parāpibāmiya | svadṛśau dhṛtāśruvitatī vyadhādaho saha raṅgadevyanujayā’bhitaḥ sthitā ||85||

English translation

Raṅgadevī stood nearby with her younger sister, holding the end of a veil in her hand and intent upon wiping away tears of love. Alas, the sight made streams of tears arise in her own eyes as well. (85)

Original

anupṛṣṭha deśamanurāgiṇau yuvām adara pramodayasi campavallikā | tapanīya kānti jayi nāgavallikā dala vīṭikāḥ pradadatī mukhābjayoḥ ||86||

English translation

Behind the Divine Couple, affectionate Campavallikā gently delighted Them by placing upon Their lotus mouths betel rolls of nāgavallī leaves whose golden brilliance conquered every rival. (86)

Original

praṇayādrirāja dhurayā hṛdūḍhayāvagatena sāhasabhareṇa santarat | tava -rūpa keli jaladhau mahormimatyadhikaṁ nimajjadativelam eva yat ||87||

English translation

Śuka's heart bore the sovereign weight of the mountain of love. With the courage born from understanding, he crossed into the great, surging ocean of Your sportive beauty and became ever more deeply submerged beyond all limit. (87)

Original

tadanaṅga nakradhṛtamaṅganārbudaṁ kimu varṇitaṁ bhavati mādṛśāṁ girā | kamalādrijādibhirapīha mṛgyate suciraṁ yadīya padavī davīyasī ||88||

English translation

How could the speech of persons like us describe the billions of young women seized by the crocodile of Cupid within that ocean? Even Lakṣmī, Pārvatī, and the other goddesses search for a very long time for the distant path that leads there. (88)

Original

iti labdhavarṇamudayadvivarṇataṁ rabhasena ruddhagiramīkṣayanśukam | vanapālikāṁ sarasa gostanīphalair anutarpayanmudadhatta mādhavaḥ ||89||

English translation

Watching Śuka, who had attained such powers of description but was now turning pale and losing his voice in agitation, Mādhava delighted the forest guardian by satisfying him with juicy gostanī fruits. (89)

Original

ati saubhagāspadamabhūt sabhājanaiḥ śuka eva bhavya suhṛdālisaṁsadaḥ | anubhāvya bhāgavata mādhurīṁ eva yat svamakarodasau kṛtī ||90||

English translation

Within the assembly of noble-hearted friends, Śuka became an abode of extraordinary good fortune. By directly experiencing the sweetness of the Bhāgavata, that accomplished bird made the same sweetness his own. (90)

Original

kala gāna gāna vara kauśalāvadhi vyativedanena vijigīṣayaiva kim | atha vallakī muralike tayoḥ karāmbuja haṁsike iva cireṇa reṇatuḥ ||91||

English translation

As though each wished to conquer the other by displaying the furthest limit of skill in excellent melodious song, the vīṇā and flute, like two female swans in Their lotus hands, sounded together for a long time. (91)

Original

salilāśmatāśma salilatvayoḥ kṛtiḥ kṛtitāṁ tatāna kiyatīmaho tayoḥ | yadabhedadarśi muni hṛt paver api drava vṛṣṭirāśvajani satyalokataḥ ||92||

English translation

Their music accomplished the transformation of water into stone and stone into water. How far, then, did their artistry extend? Even the thunderboltlike hearts of sages who behold no difference melted, and a shower immediately fell from Satyaloka. (92)

Original

kṣanato'bha ratnasadana praviṣṭayoḥ sukhatalpa tallaja talopaviṣṭayoḥ | smara sindhu vīcibhara majjitā tayor lalitādikālitatirāpa vāñchitam ||93||

English translation

After a moment Rādhā and Kṛṣṇa entered the jeweled residence and sat upon the surface of an excellent pleasure bed. As They submerged in the heavy waves of Cupid's ocean, the circle of Lalitā and the other companions attained its cherished desire. (93)

Original

kāñcī kuṇḍala hāra mauli kaṭakaiḥ śayyātapatrālayair vallī vṛkṣa mṛga dvijair bahuvidhair nānā kalā kalpitaiḥ | pauṣpair eva mudā vyadhuḥ parijana śreṇyastayoḥ svāminauḥ sevāṁ svādita vanya mūla phalayostāmbūla pūrṇasyayoḥ ||94||

English translation

Joyfully, the rows of attendants served their Lord and Lady, who had tasted forest roots and fruits and were filled with betel. With flowers alone they fashioned girdles, earrings, necklaces, crowns, bracelets, beds, parasols, houses, vines, trees, animals, birds, and many other works of diverse art. (94)

Original

iti śrī-kṛṣṇa-bhāvanāmṛte mahā-kāvye kalpa-taru-tala-līlāsvādano nāma dvādaśaḥ sargaḥ ||12||

English translation

Thus ends the Twelfth Sarga, entitled 'Relishing Pastimes Beneath the Wish-Fulfilling Tree,' in the great poem Śrī Kṛṣṇa-bhāvanāmṛta.