राम
Shri Bhuvansinghji Chauhan

श्रीभ्वनजी

Shri Bhuvansinghji Chauhan

From the Bhaktamal of Nabhadas, with Priyadas' Commentary

Shri Deva Pandaji was drowning in an ocean of grief, weighed down by his fear of the king. Then Prabhu spoke, and His words were so sweet, so life-restoring, that it was as though a man on the verge of death had drunk amrit and come back to life. And when the panda looked up and beheld white hair on Prabhu's own head, he was immersed in anand.

Recognizing the boundless kripa of the Sarkar upon himself, with tears of prema streaming from his eyes, the panda began to offer gratitude: "I have not rendered even a particle of seva to Prabhu. Yet Bhaktavatsal Prabhu is exceedingly compassionate and ever sustains His bhaktas. I am no true bhakta. And yet, moved by my prayer, His tender heart was stirred to act. I was at least called His own. On account of that bond, He thought: if I do not protect him now, it is My own name that will be shamed. Therefore the Sarkar donned this guise to secure my happiness and displayed His boundless compassion for all to see."

In the domain of the Rana of Chittorgarh-Udaipur, Shri Bhuvansinghji Chauhan was a bhakta of Kaliyuga whose story the Puranas do not contain. His sword was merely of wood. But the moment the word "sara" left the bhakta's lips, Prabhu transformed it into fine iron. The Lord does not look at what His bhakta holds. He listens to what His bhakta speaks, and makes it true.

Teachings

The Sankalpa That Changes Everything

On a hillside, after his sword had felled a pregnant doe, Bhuvansinghji did not perform a rite or announce a vow to anyone. He simply stood still, felt the full weight of what had happened, and made a silent resolution: from today, he would carry a sword of wood. This is what the Bhaktamal calls a sankalpa. Not a declaration. Not a ceremony. An inward resolve so complete that the Lord receives it the moment it is formed. The text teaches that bhakti is not measured by public gestures. The real transformation always happens in a private moment of daya (compassion) and glani (remorse), when a sincere heart turns and will not turn back.

Bhaktamal, Tikka on verse 228, Priyadas

Carrying a Wooden Sword: Ahimsa Within the World

Bhuvansinghji did not abandon his duties as a samant (feudatory chief). He continued to serve the Rana, ride in processions, and stand in the court armed as a Kshatriya. What changed was invisible: his kripan (sword) was now kath ki kripan, carved from wood. He found a way to remain fully in the world while removing its capacity for harm from his hands. This is the Bhaktamal's portrait of a grihastha-bhakta, a devotee who lives among worldly obligations. The spiritual life does not always require renunciation of one's place. It requires the willingness to quietly remake what one's place demands of the soul.

Bhaktamal, Verse 228 (Mool)

When Prabhu Replaces the Word

When the Rana demanded that each warrior display his sword, Bhuvansinghji prepared to speak the truth plainly: "My sword is daru, wood." At that exact moment, Bhaktavatsala Prabhu, the Lord who is tender toward His bhaktas, replaced the word daru with sara (iron) in his mouth. The wooden blade blazed like lightning in the sunlight. The tikka explains this miracle precisely: the Lord does not honor the blade in a bhakta's hand. He honors the sankalpa already made in the bhakta's heart. The transformation had occurred months earlier on a dusty hillside. The Lord simply waited for the right moment to make visible what was already real.

Bhaktamal, Tikka on verse 228, Priyadas

Saving the One Who Sought to Destroy You

When the Rana, furious at the informer who had exposed the wooden sword, ordered his death, Bhuvansinghji folded his hands and spoke in the man's defense. He said: do not kill him. He told you what was true. My sword was indeed wood. He named his own past act of killing and explained the vow it had produced. He protected the accuser not because the man deserved it but because a heart shaped by Ram bhakti does not keep accounts of injury. The tikka presents this as the second and more revealing miracle of the episode. The blazing sword showed Prabhu's power. The folded hands showed the bhakta's character: daya, compassion, extended even toward an enemy.

Bhaktamal, Tikka on verse 228, Priyadas

Sadhu-Seva as the Foundation

Before the hunt, before the wooden sword, before the miracle, the Bhaktamal establishes one fact about Bhuvansinghji: he performed sadhu-seva with great longing. He welcomed sadhus into his home, sat at their feet, and served them with an eagerness that no material prosperity had been able to touch. The text uses the word abhilasha (intense longing) for this service. The Bhaktamal tradition consistently presents sadhu-seva as the soil in which all other bhakti virtues grow. It was this prior orientation toward the holy that made Bhuvansinghji's heart capable of receiving the shock of daya on that hillside. Proximity to the sadhus had already softened what his warrior training had hardened.

Bhaktamal, Verse 228 (Mool)

Hindi text from OCR scan (Khemraj Shrikrishnadas Prakashan, CC0). May contain errors.

Source: Shri Bhakta Mal, Priyadas Ji (CC0 1.0 Universal)
Mool: Nabhadas (c. 1585) · Tika: Priyadas (1712)