राम
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The Transparent Self (Ashtavakra Gita 2.15 - 2.18) - 12th October 2016

October 12, 201621:4239 views

Saar (Essence)

Ananta teaches that the separate knower and conceptual knowledge are illusions arising from ignorance. He guides seekers to recognize themselves as the unbounded, transparent awareness in which the phenomenal world appears as a substanceless play.

Looking at one and seeing many is the cause of all misery.
Only in imagination do I have limits; I am the transparent self in which all appearances arise.
This body is a cloud appearing in the sky of being, not the container of your existence.

contemplative

ashtavakra gitanon-dualityawarenessconceptual knowledgesurrenderself-inquiryconsciousnessadvaita vedanta

Transcript

This transcript is auto-generated and may contain errors.

Ananta

Verse 15: In reality knowledge, the knower, and the knowable do not exist. So what is the knowledge being spoken about here? This conceptual knowledge, mental knowledge—all that we have known is being set aside now. You see, there is no—just like there is no doer, there is no thinker—there is nobody to know this conceptual or phenomenal knowledge. There is no knower of the small 'k' knowledge. See, there is nothing to be known mentally also; nothing that can be known mentally. And all of this realm of appearances is just one appearance. So it is this interpretive mind which has been the cause of all of this trouble, pretending as if 'now I know something.' And it happens in every moment for most of humanity, that they are going with the interpretations of what is, rather than just remaining in what is.

Ananta

It happens. We meet someone and the mind starts talking: 'I don't like the way he looks, he looks a little bit this way, that way.' You see, it makes conclusions. So then when we actually meet this apparent one, what happens? We are meeting an idea of that one because we feel that we know something about it. You see? But actually, we don't know. We look at situations and we come to conclusions as if we know something about it, but actually we don't know. This false knowing, these false conclusions, mental understanding has not got us anywhere because there is no separate knower and nothing separately to be known.

Ananta

And when this false knowing is dropped and we clear up all these ideas—even spiritual ideas, concepts, you see—when all of them are dropped, then we come to see that there is a deeper knowing, the truer knowing, the only knowing. There is this awareness, the knowingness itself, that which knows of your existence but not as a concept. That which knows itself but has no concepts about itself. That you are aware now is a deeper knowing, is a deeper seeing beyond the realm of concepts, because there is nothing to interpret there. You do not find any phenomena there. And I'm actually happy that when I look about in the room, I see that there is resonance with this. You're coming to grips with your non-phenomenal Self, which is beyond this realm of phenomenal knowing, mental knowing.

Ananta

I am the transparent Self in which through ignorance they appear. See? So the transparent Self... we discussed yesterday that this awareness, this Self, if we had to pick a label of whether it is transparent or opaque, we will use the label transparent because there is nothing to be seen there. It does not block anything, you see. It's completely transparent, completely pure, completely innocent. And even these attributes do not ultimately apply, but all language has actually been created only for the phenomenal realm. You see? That's why in the realm of language, you can just point to this and we can use the words which come closest to describing it, but no description actually fits completely.

Ananta

The transparent Self in which through ignorance they appear. So this idea of knowing something, that something can be known—this is ignorance. That I can understand anything in the phenomenal functioning of this realm is already to give it too much meaning than it deserves, because in the reality of who you are, all of this appearance has no meaning. But this 'no meaning' is not a nihilistic sort of no meaning; it is a freeing sort of no meaning. You see? It makes us free to recognize the reality of what we are. Then as this recognition comes, then it becomes a play.

Read more (13 more paragraphs) ↓
Ananta

A child is playing on the swing. He's not trying to understand the mechanics of the swing. He's not trying to figure out what is the angle he should swing at for him to get the perfect swing; he's just enjoying the play of the swing. So all our mental knowing has been trying to figure out how to make the swing work, you see? 'How does it cause me enjoyment?' You're trying to conceptualize these things instead of just playing with this realm, instead of just allowing it to function. And nothing that you have to do to experience the enjoyment of this world; it is natural, it is automatic, except when you sit and think about or try to get some concepts about this phenomenal appearance. Better first to get a deeper understanding about who you are, and then all of this appearance will be seen to be just what it is: just an appearance.

Ananta

Verse 16: Looking at one and seeing many is the cause of all misery. Beautiful. Looking at one and seeing many is the cause of all misery. You see, all of this—'this is my son, this is this one, this is this one, this is this one, this is the Master'—you see, all of this labeling gets us nowhere. In fact, it is the labeling which is the seeming separation in this one appearance. So what does it mean, looking at one? We are only looking at one. Seeing many means interpreting this one to be as if it is many, you see, is the cause of all misery.

Ananta

Then what happens? When we see something, we feel like, 'Oh, that I want.' You see? So then that becomes an attachment. 'I want to keep it that way.' You see? So that causes misery because nothing in this realm stays that way; it is constantly changing. See? So he says, 'I want that.' You're picking and choosing between this one appearance and saying, 'This I want, this I don't want.' And the desire causes suffering and the aversion also causes suffering. You say, 'Okay, all this is good, but I don't want this.' You see? Many times it will happen in Satsang also. We say, 'I want all the good stuff, but I don't want to experience any frustration. I don't want to experience any so-called negative emotions.' But how do we know what it is for if you don't allow them to really be, and we just keep repressing them? You see? That is aversion.

Ananta

So both the wanting of something specific in this realm, which is universal, and the trying to push away something specific in this one appearance—both are the cause of misery. Both desire and aversion make us miserable. Looking at one and seeing many is the cause of all misery. So then what should our attitude be? And both are fine. One way is to look at this one appearance and say, 'This entire thing is fine. I accept everything that appears. All is one appearance.' Then we are not picking and choosing our experiences. The other is to turn inward from this realm of appearance and say, 'What else is here? What else is here?'

Ananta

So this to accept everything as is, is surrender. To accept everything as is, is surrender. A way to say it is, 'Let Thy will be done.' Meaning what? Let everything that has to appear, let it appear. I'm not making a distinction between this or that. This is acceptance, this is openness, this is surrender. You see? The other way is to say, 'Okay, all of this realm of appearances is here as one appearance, but who am I in all of this? Am I here? Am I an appearance?' You see? Who is the witness of this appearance? See? So in either case, when we take this apparent realm to be one—whether we become completely in acceptance of it or we start to inquire who is it appearing to—it will bring us to the realization of the one truth: that I am awareness, that solitary witness.

Ananta

The only cure is to realize what is seen is not there. What does it mean, 'what is seen is not there'? It means it does not have a tangible existence. It has no permanence. And we looked at the definition of truth where we said that only that which is unchanging can ultimately be called the truth. Everything else is a relative truth. See? So what is appearing? The only cure is to realize what is seen—that means this phenomenal realm doesn't really exist in the way that the reality of 'I' exists. This awareness, you see, is the unchanging, the eternal one in which all these realms come and go.

Ananta

This realm appearing, it is seen now. Sleep comes, everything dissolves. Then another realm comes. In this waking state, we call that dream state. If there was memory of this waking state in that dream state, we would call this a dream. You see? So all these appearances are coming and going. Who is that witness to all of these realms and to the 'no thing' which is sleep? I am one, aware, blissful, immaculate. You see? So this awareness is one: unchanging, unmodified, unlabelable Oneness.

Ananta

Now, what is the bliss that is spoken of here? That is the same as the bliss of sleep. Why is it that when we get tired, we want to experience this bliss of sleep? Is it like the tasted bliss that we talk about in this world? No, there is nothing in sleep, you see. But even to rest in that nothingness is being described as blissful. That is why Papaji used to say that you could be on your wedding night in the arms of your beloved, but when sleep comes falling and you've had enough of this realm of experiencing, then nothing seems attractive to you and you go to sleep. That which is beyond this bliss that can be experienced in this realm, see? Immaculate. It means that there is just no attribute. That which has no attribute cannot have any change; remains as pure as ever, unchanging.

Ananta

Verse 17: I am unbounded awareness. Only in imagination do I have limits. Reflecting on this, I abide in the Absolute. The unbounded awareness—we saw that it has no boundaries. Boundaries apply only to that which is phenomenal, to that which is an appearance. To that which all appearances are appearing, that itself cannot have any concept of space. And that which is not subject to the concept of space cannot have any boundary. Only when I imagine myself to be something limited, and I imagine myself to be surrounded by this body. Very popular presumption, isn't it? That I am something which is enclosed in this body. You see? And we have... it's such a silly idea and it is so popular because no surgeon has ever found this 'I' that was sitting inside the body. Nobody ever found this 'I'.

Ananta

Then somebody will say, 'But what if it is the brain which is creating consciousness, which creates all of this?' You see? But what would that mean? That would mean that first there was a brain without the rest of the world. You see? Just a brain and there was no world. But where would the brain appear? You see? So sometimes the mind gives us such tricky things, but when we really look at them, what would it imply? So the brain creates consciousness, and I admit that consciousness projects this entire world just like the dream world. But how do I know that I am not that dream? But if you were to just look, is it possible that prior to consciousness, which creates everything else, there is this substance called the brain hanging about in nowhere, in limbo? You see? How would that brain... is that not also made up of consciousness? And anyway, which brain are we talking about? If a surgeon was to operate on a dream body, would he not find a brain there? So is that the brain that is operational, or this one?

Ananta

We see that even this idea which tries to hold on to some sense of individuality or some sense of body reality is absurd, actually. It's impossible to just have a brain in nowhere. See? So all of this—all the organs of this body—are the projection of this one consciousness. First 'I am.' Various bodies I have had; all of them seemingly had functioning organs. So only in imagination do I have limits. How many of us now see that it is the body which is within the 'I am,' or how many of you now still feel that it is 'I am' contained in the body? Most of you see that it is this cloud of the body which is appearing in the sky of being, and not the visual that the mind is trying to give you—that it is this being which is contained within the body.

Ananta

So then what did Bhagavan mean when he said 'Heart'? He only meant that seeming point of origin of the sense 'I am,' which is for many of us, or most of us, it seems like the sense 'I am' emanated from this heart. But it is not a physical heart, is it? It just is experienced this way. Some of you don't have this experience; you feel that 'I am' is just everywhere. So you get confused when Bhagavan said 'Heart.' What does it mean, 'Heart'? You see? Because for most of us, the experience of amness seems to be centered around this non-physical heart region, you see, and yet it is boundless. That is why Bhagavan used the term 'Heart' to describe this non-physical consciousness, this non-body-restricted sense of being itself.

Ananta

So it is... and the mind will say, 'You're using your imagination to pretend as if you're the Absolute,' but it is the other way around. We are using our imagination to pretend to be bound by this body. I am neither free nor bound. The illusion of such things has fallen into disbelief. Though I contain creation, it has no substance. That which has no attributes cannot be bound, you see? That which cannot be bound, the concept of freedom also does not apply. I am this awareness which cannot be said to be in reality free or bound. But if somebody puts a gun to our heads and forces us to pick, then we will say 'I am free' because bondage is completely impossible for that which we cannot even place in time and space. The illusion of such things—which means the ideas of freedom and bondage—have now fallen into disbelief. They do not apply, you see? Though I contain creation, it has no substance. So all of this creation is contained within me, but it fundamentally has no reality to it. It has no substance to it.

The Thread Continues

These satsangs touch the same silence.